2.F Renal, fluid and electrolyte disorders
A short summary in PICUlearn's own words. The original wording is in the publisher's document.
44 practice questions on this
Join free to practise them.
Course modules
Videos
- DKA in Pediatrics – Emergency Management | Emergency Medicine - WebinarYashoda HospitalsVideo
- Paediatric Acute Kidney Injury - Paediatric Emergencies 2020Paediatric EmergenciesVideo
- Types of IV Fluid - Fluid ManagementICU AdvantageVideo
- Fluid and Electrolytes Imbalances for Nursing Students - NCLEX ReviewRegisteredNurseRNVideo
- Acute Renal Failure (Acute Kidney Injury) for Nursing NCLEX RN & LPNSimpleNursingVideo
- Understanding Acute Kidney Injury (AKI Made Easy)Rhesus MedicineVideo
- Fluid and Electrolytes Easy Memorization Tricks for Nursing NCLEX RN & LPNSimpleNursingVideo
- Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) | Clinical MedicineNinja NerdVideo
- Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) & Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) - Pediatric Nursing | @LevelUpRNLevel Up RNVideo
- “The ONLY Pediatric Fluid & Electrolyte Video You’ll Ever Need 🧠💉 (Exam + Emergency)”Dr Sukanya DeyVideo
- Management of Diabetic Ketoacidosis by M. Agus | OPENPediatricsOPENPediatricsVideo
Guidelines and evidence
- The effect of intraoperative dexmedetomidine on acute kidney injury after pediatric congenital heart surgery: A prospective randomized trial.Medicine (journal), 2017Guideline or evidence
- Consensus-Based Recommendations on Priority Activities to Address Acute Kidney Injury in Children: A Modified Delphi Consensus Statement.Acute Disease Quality Initiative (ADQI), 2022Guideline or evidence
- Accuracy of cystatin C in prediction of acute kidney injury in children; serum or urine levels: which one works better? A systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC Nephrology, 2017Guideline or evidence
- Effect of therapeutic hypothermia on renal and myocardial function in asphyxiated (near) term neonates: A systematic review and meta-analysis.PLoS One, 2021Guideline or evidence
- Intravenous fluid therapy in children and young people in hospital (NICE guideline NG29)NICE, 2020Guideline or evidence
- Long-term risk of chronic kidney disease and mortality in children after acute kidney injury: a systematic review.BMC Nephrology, 2014Guideline or evidence
- ISPAD clinical practice consensus guidelines 2022: Diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperglycemic hyperosmolar state.ISPAD, 2022Guideline or evidence
- In-Hospital Outcomes of Acute Kidney Injury After Pediatric Cardiac Surgery: A Meta-Analysis.Frontiers in Pediatrics, 2021Guideline or evidence
- Risk Factors for Acute Kidney Injury in Critically Ill Neonates: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Frontiers in Pediatrics, 2021Guideline or evidence
- Furosemide versus ethacrynic acid in pediatric patients undergoing cardiac surgery: a randomized controlled trial.Critical Care (BioMed Central), 2015Guideline or evidence
- Prevalence and outcome of acute kidney injury, as defined by the new Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes guideline, in very low birth weight infants.World Journal of Nephrology, 2017Guideline or evidence
- Epidemiology of acute kidney injury in children: a report from the 26th Acute Disease Quality Initiative (ADQI) consensus conference.Acute Disease Quality Initiative (ADQI), 2024Guideline or evidence
- Pediatric AKI in the real world: changing outcomes through education and advocacy-a report from the 26th Acute Disease Quality Initiative (ADQI) consensus conference.Acute Disease Quality Initiative (ADQI), 2024Guideline or evidence
- A Survey of Hospital Pharmacy Guidelines for the Administration of 3% Sodium Chloride in Children.Children (Basel) / Children's Hospital Association survey, 2022Guideline or evidence
- 0.9% saline versus Plasma-Lyte as initial fluid in children with diabetic ketoacidosis (SPinK trial): a double-blind randomized controlled trial.Critical Care (London), 2020Guideline or evidence
- ESPNIC clinical practice guidelines: intravenous maintenance fluid therapy in acute and critically ill children- a systematic review and meta-analysis.ESPNIC, 2022Guideline or evidence
- A randomized trial of Plasma-Lyte A and 0.9 % sodium chloride in acute pediatric gastroenteritis.BMC Pediatrics, 2016Guideline or evidence
- Balanced Versus Unbalanced Fluid in Critically Ill Children: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Pediatric Critical Care Medicine (SCCM/WFPICCS), 2022Guideline or evidence
- Balanced crystalloid versus saline for resuscitation in pediatric septic shock: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC Pediatrics, 2025Guideline or evidence
- REstrictive versus StandarD FlUid Management in Mechanically Ventilated ChildrEn Admitted to PICU: a pilot randomized controlled trial (REDUCE-1).Pediatric Critical Care Medicine (SCCM/WFPICCS), 2026Guideline or evidence
- Association of Fluid Balance With Short- and Long-term Respiratory Outcomes in Extremely Premature Neonates: A Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Clinical Trial.JAMA Network Open, 2022Guideline or evidence