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Evidence · Research paper

Plasma and CSF pharmacokinetics of meropenem in neonates and young infants: results from the NeoMero studies.

Research paperJournal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy2018Over 5 years oldFull text
  • Infection and sepsis
  • Medical
  • Meningitis and encephalitis
  • Neurology
  • Sepsis

This paper is from 2018, more than five years ago. Newer evidence may have been published since.

Summary

Population pharmacokinetic analysis of meropenem in plasma and CSF using data from the NeoMero-1 (late-onset neonatal sepsis) and NeoMero-2 (neonatal meningitis) studies. A one-compartment model with allometric scaling and maturation described disposition, and CSF penetration was low but increased with higher CSF protein concentrations. Simulations suggested prolonged infusions improved plasma target attainment but reduced CSF exposure, favouring more frequent dosing when CNS targets matter. Relevant to clinicians managing antimicrobial dosing in neonates and young infants with sepsis or meningitis.

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