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Evidence · Systematic review or meta-analysis

Clinical characteristics, treatment and outcomes of paediatric COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Systematic review or meta-analysisArchives of Disease in Childhood (BMJ)2021Full text
  • Cardiovascular
  • Infection and sepsis
  • Medical
  • Nursing
  • Respiratory
  • Sepsis
  • Shock

Summary

Systematic review and meta-analysis of 129 observational studies covering 10 251 children with laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 from 31 countries. It pools clinical features, investigations, treatments and outcomes, comparing them by World Bank country income level and by disease severity, including a subgroup analysis of multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children. Findings include a generally favourable prognosis, lower intensive care admission but higher case fatality among hospitalised children in low- and middle-income countries, and greater ICU use and mortality in MIS-C. Useful background for PICU staff managing paediatric COVID-19 and MIS-C presentations.

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Open (Creative Commons)

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