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Evidence · Research paper

Adherence to Sedation Protocol Recommendations in Intubated ICU Patients.

Research paperPediatric Critical Care Medicine (SCCM/WFPICCS)2026
  • Mechanical ventilation
  • Medical
  • Nursing
  • Professional practice
  • Respiratory
  • Sedation
  • Sedation and analgesia

Summary

A retrospective single-centre cohort study across three PICUs examining how closely sedative infusion titration in mechanically ventilated children follows local sedation protocols. Using over 9,600 encounters, the authors measured adherence to five protocol-defined titration metrics and found that recommended increases, decreases and discontinuations were frequently missed, while some dose increases were premature. The authors argue that poor protocol adherence contributes to prolonged sedative exposure with risks of withdrawal, delirium and neurodevelopmental harm, and propose quality improvement and decision support as targets. It is a research report rather than a guideline, but is directly relevant to PICU sedation practice.

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